Document Type
Article
Publication Date
2021
Keywords
Colon Cancer, Cancer Stem-like Cells, OCT4, Sore6xreporter, Mrna Seq, Intrinsic Disorder Predisposition Analysis
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms22094682
Abstract
Background: Cancer stem cells’ (CSCs) self-maintenance is regulated via the pluripotency pathways promoting the most aggressive tumor phenotype. This study aimed to use the activity of these pathways for the CSCs’ subpopulation enrichment and separating cells characterized by the OCT4 and SOX2 expression. Methods: To select and analyze CSCs, we used the SORE6x lentiviral reporter plasmid for viral transduction of colon adenocarcinoma cells. Additionally, we assessed cell chemoresistance, clonogenic, invasive and migratory activity and the data of mRNA-seq and intrinsic disorder predisposition protein analysis (IDPPA). Results: We obtained the line of CSC-like cells selected on the basis of the expression of the OCT4 and SOX2 stem cell factors. The enriched CSC-like subpopulation had increased chemoresistance as well as clonogenic and migration activities. The bioinformatic analysis of mRNA seq data identified the up-regulation of pluripotency, development, drug resistance and phototransduction pathways, and the downregulation of pathways related to proliferation, cell cycle, aging, and differentiation. IDPPA indicated that CSC-like cells are predisposed to increased intrinsic protein disorder. Conclusion: The use of the SORE6x reporter construct for CSCs enrichment allows us to obtain CSC-like population that can be used as a model to search for the new prognostic factors and potential therapeutic targets for colon cancer treatment.
Rights Information
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Was this content written or created while at USF?
Yes
Citation / Publisher Attribution
International Journal of Molecular Sciences, v. 22, issue 9, art. 4682
Scholar Commons Citation
Koshkin, Sergei A.; Anatskaya, Olga V.; Vinogradov, Alexander E.; Uversky, Vladimir N.; Dayhoff, Guy W. II; Bystriakova, Margarita A.; Pospelov, Valery A.; and Tolkunova, Elena N., "Isolation and Characterization of Human Colon Adenocarcinoma Stem-like Cells Based on the Endogenous Expression of the Stem Markers" (2021). Molecular Medicine Faculty Publications. 894.
https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/mme_facpub/894
