Structural and Conformational Prerequisites of Amyloidogenesis

Document Type

Book Chapter

Publication Date

2006

Keywords

Alzheimer Disease, Immunoglobulin Light Chain, Islet Amyloid Polypeptide, Familial Amyloid Polyneuropathy, Amyloidogenic Protein

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

https://doi.org/10.1007/0-387-25919-8_1

Abstract

Recent reports give strong support to the idea that amyloid fibril formation and the subsequent development of protein deposition diseases originate from conformational changes in corresponding amyloidogenic proteins. In this review recent findings are surveyed to illustrate that protein fibrillogenesis requires a partially folded conformation. This amyloidogenic conformation is relatively unfolded, and shares many structural properties with the premolten globule state, a partially folded intermediate frequently observed in the early stages of protein folding and under some equilibrium conditions. The inherent flexibility of such an intermediate is essential in allowing the conformational rearrangements necessary to form the core cross-β; structure of the amyloid fibril.

Was this content written or created while at USF?

Yes

Citation / Publisher Attribution

Structural and Conformational Prerequisites of Amyloidogenesis, in V. N. Uversky & A. L. Fink (Eds.), Protein Misfolding, Aggregation, and Conformational Diseases, Springer, p. 1-20

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