The Farid Karam Antiquities Collection at USF by Institute for Digital Exploration (USF IDEx) on Sketchfab
The Farid Karam, M.D. Lebanon Antiquities Collection consists of 149 objects, including jars, goblets, bottles, oil lamps, unguentariums, and busts/figures, donated to the USF Libraries Special Collections in 1998 by Dr. Farid Karam and his wife Jehanne. Most of the items were acquired by Dr. Karam in Lebanon, originate in Roman Syria, a wealthy province on the Eastern Mediterranean, and date from the 1st through the 4th centuries AD.
In Fall 2016 Dr Davide Tanasi and his students at USF's Center for Virtualization and Applied Spatial Technologies (CVAST) 3D scanned all 149 Karam objects using CVAST's FaroArm, a coordinate measuring machine (CMM). Final processing and creation of the 3D models was completed by Dr. Tanasi at the Institute for Digital Exploration (IDEx) at the University of South Florida Department of History. The project process and history was captured in the article "Virtual Karam Collection: 3D Digital Imaging and 3D Printing for Public Outreach in Archaeology" by Tanasi, Hassam, and Kingsland.
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Relief of a soldier
Unknown
Plaque depicts the head of a soldier in profile. The young man has a well-defined eyebrow and a prominent nose over full lips and a well-defined chin. The neck is strong and unadorned. The hair along the forehead and in front of the ear is portrayed in tufts. On the head is an elaborate helmet with a braided band across the forehead and a chinstrap decorated with a scroll pattern between the braided band and the chin. The strap under the chin is unadorned. The helmet descends in back to cover the nape of the neck. The helmet itself is worked in wavy horizontal rows and adorned with a ram's horn worked in three longitudinal rows of dots; the horn curls out of the braid over the temple and back above the ear. At the crown of the helmet, strands of loose hair flow freely from a funnel of horizontal bands.
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Spathomele
Unknown
Slender tool with an olivate finial at one end and a trapezoidal blade at the other. The slender shaft is cylindrical and solid. The transition from a cylinder to a flat blade is marked by the edge of the cylinder.
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Spathomele
Unknown
Sturdy object has an unadorned solid cylindrical handle that terminates at one end in a rounded point and at the other end in a flat, tear-drop shaped spatula. The spatula is in line with the handle.
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Spathomele
Unknown
Slender tool with a rounded end tapers gently along the solid cylindrical shaft toward the flat blade. The narrow section of the shaft before the blade is embellished with an inscribed line that makes ten turns around the shaft over a distance of 1.8 cm. The tip of the blade is flat, rounded and chipped in two places.
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Spathomele
Unknown
Delicate tool has an olivary point on one end of the solid cylindrical shaft and a flat trapezoidal blade on the other. The fore-edge of the terminal end of the flat blade is straight. Three bands decorate the shaft just above the blade. The blade is embellished with points that curve back toward the shaft for a length of 0.2 cm.
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Spathomele
Unknown
Sturdy object has an unadorned solid cylindrical handle that terminates at one end in a rounded point and at the other end in a flat, teardrop-shaped spatula. One side of the spatula is chipped. The spatula is bent at a gentle angle from the handle.
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Spoon
Unknown
The spoon handle was made by wrapping flat metal back on itself into the shaft. The seam is evident on the back. The shovel is concave in the shape of a shield, terminating along two diagonal straight edges in a point. The left side of the spoon is cracked. The right side of the spoon has broken off and has been smoothed. The depth of the spoon is shallow.
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Sprinkler flask
Unknown
Globular body is attached to a cylindrical neck of 2 cm. diameter. Neck rises 1.7 cm. from the body and then flares out. Rim is triangular. Where the neck meets the body, an aperture of small diameter pierces the throat. The neck seems to be continuous with the body so that the aperture would have been made by folding the neck in upon the top of the globe and then out again. The surface design is a dot-in-square pattern. The vessel is free-standing. There is a small, 0.5 cm. hole in the vessel wall.
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Sprinkler flask
Unknown
Irregularly-shaped globe is attached to a neck of 2.7 cm. diameter which rises 1.5 cm. and then flares out. The rim is folded under and finished with a ridge underneath. Where the neck meets the globe, an aperture of small diameter was created by folding the neck in upon itself. A net pattern was created by blowing the item in a mold. The bottom is rounded.
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Sprinkler flask
Unknown
Globular body is attached to a cylindrical neck which supports a flared mouth. The rim is folded in evenly. The aperture in the neck occurs midway inside the short neck. The globular body is embellished with nine ribs radiating from the shoulder to the bottom. The bottom is concave with no palpable pontil mark. The bottle is free-standing.
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Sprinkler flask
Unknown
Globular-bodied bottle has a flaring mouth and narrow rim that is flattened and folded under. Aperture inside the neck appears to be formed by folding the neck in above the body and then folding it out again. The neck is cylindrical. Base is concave with no palpable evidence of a pontil mark.
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Square bottle
Unknown
Square-shouldered bottle tapers to a smaller 1.6 x 1.7 cm base. A short, round neck sits atop the sloping shoulders. The neck has a visible horizontal gap where the neck has been glued to the bottle. The pitting and color of the neck is dissimilar to that of the body. The vessel rests slightly unevenly on the base and stands askew.
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Tweezers
Unknown
The small tool has two flat and broad ends that are rounded and unserrated. One overhangs the other by 0.2 cm. The item is bent at the hinge in a circular shape so that the legs extend parallel to each other. The grip is sufficient for grasping lightweight material.
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Unguentarium
Unknown
Small bottle has an in-folded rim. The neck of 1.9 cm. opens smoothly into a teardrop-shaped body. The bottom is flat; the object is free-standing at a slight angle. The neck appears to have been broken and repaired at the site of a 1.1 by 0.5 cm. hole.
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Unguentarium
Unknown
Small globular bottle has an in-folded rim. Cylindrical neck descends 2.6 cm. before flaring into a globular body. Base is flattened with a minor indentation but no pontil mark. The bottle is free-standing but at an angle.
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Unguentarium
Unknown
Bottle is asymmetrical. The rim is in-folded and uneven in depth. The neck is an imperfect cylinder that constricts lightly before expanding into the body 2.5 cm. below the rim. The body has four uneven indentations. The bottle sits at an angle on a bottom that is slightly concave.
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Unguentarium
Unknown
Teardrop-shaped bottle has a prominent pontil mark at the base. The bottle is not free-standing. The rim is flared and in-folded unevenly. The cylindrical neck is constricted before widening into the piriform body.
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Unguentarium
Unknown
Teardrop-shaped bottle has a flat base and a long cylindrical neck. The vessel is free-standing. Rim is in-folded unevenly and flattened at an angle. The body flares gently to the rim and the base from the midsection.
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Unguentarium
Unknown
Tear-drop shaped bottle has a ledge rim that is folded inward. The cylindrical neck is constricted at 4.0 cm. below the rim before expanding into the piriform body. The base is slightly concave and the vessel is free-standing. The pontil mark is palpable. Long cracks are visible below the constriction.
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Unguentarium
Unknown
Teardrop-shaped bottle has a flattened bottom with no palpable indentation or pontil mark. Bottle is free-standing. Cylindrical neck terminates in a slight indentation 3 cm. below the rim; below the indentation, the body adopts the piriform shape.
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Unguentarium
Unknown
Teardrop-shaped bottle has a narrow ledge rim that is folded inward. The mouth is out-of-round. The base is slighted indented and supports the freestanding vessel. The cylindrical neck is constricted and then widens to create the piriform body.
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Unguentarium
Unknown
Teardrop-shaped bottle has a rounded base; the bottle cannot stand. The ledge rim is folded inward and flattened; the rim is uneven in depth and at a diagonal. Below the rim the bottle narrows slightly before expanding to a rounded body.
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Unguentarium
Unknown
Olive-shaped bottle has a large funnel neck with a simple rim. The rim is almost twice the width of the body and has been attached to the glass base. The rim is fragile due to a long crack. The free-standing bottle has a flattened base. The mouth and the bottle are not the same color.
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Unguentarium
Unknown
Teardrop-shaped bottle has a cracked-off rim that is out-of-round. The funnel mouth arises from a twist in the neck. The bottle is free-standing. The base is flattened with no evidence of a pontil mark.
