Holocaust Survivors Oral History Project

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Interviewer

Tori Chambers Lockler

Publication Date

12-1-2010

Date

2010-01-19

Abstract

Oral history interview with Holocaust survivor Alexander M. Vinokurov. Vinokurov was born Arnold Gleyzerman in Odessa, Ukraine, in 1934. He and his family left Odessa in 1941, shortly before the city was occupied by the Romanians. They made their way to Uzbekistan, where they lived until 1946. Their living conditions in Uzbekistan were very poor, with little food and epidemics. Upon returning to Odessa, Vinokurov's mother found that their apartment was no longer available, so she sent her son to stay with relatives in Moscow for a year and a half. Vinokurov went to technical school and had difficulty finding a job due to anti-Semitism. Eventually he found work at a design bureau, but still faced discrimination for being Jewish. He changed his name at the age of forty, and eventually he and his family decided to leave the Soviet Union, arriving in the United States in 1980. In this interview, Vinokurov discusses his childhood and family situation before the war, the long trip to Uzbekistan, and his struggles with anti-Semitism.

Keywords

Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945)--Soviet Union--Personal narratives, Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945)--Ukraine--Personal narratives, Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945)--Personal narratives, World War, 1939-1945--Soviet Union--Personal narratives, World War, 1939-1945--Uzbekistan--Personal narratives, Holocaust survivors--Florida, Holocaust survivors--Interviews, Genocide, Crimes against humanity

Extent

01:28:50; 24 page transcript

Subject: geographic

Odessa (Ukraine); Soviet Union; Uzbekistan; Moscow (Russia)

Language

English

Digital Date

2022

Media Type

Oral histories

Format

Digital Only

Identifier

F60-00022

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Rights Statement

In Copyright