Re-Examination of Berlinite (AlPO4) from Cioclovina Cave, Romania

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

2007

Keywords

Berlinite, Cioclovina Cave, Romania, cave minerals

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

https://doi.org/10.2138/am.2007.2581

Abstract

Berlinite is a mineral indicative of high-temperature formation and, therefore, it would not be expected to be present in a sedimentary environment. In this study, we review the characteristics of a berlinite-bearing deposit and present a single-crystal structure investigation based on X-ray data: the refinement converged at R1(F) = 0.0276, wR2(F2) = 0.0657 for 677 reflections (2θMoKα ≤ 70°) and 31 variables in space-group P3121 [a = 4.9458(10), c = 10.9526(20) Å, V = 232.0 Å3, Z = 3{AlPO4}]. The average bond distances within the two crystallographically unique TO4 tetrahedra are 1.734 and 1.526 Å, respectively. From the scattering power at these T sites and the stereochemistry, the presence of an AlO4 tetrahedron linked to a PO4 tetrahedron is established. Consequently, the sample from Cioclovina Cave is verified as AlPO4 (modification berlinite), reconfirming the first description of this mineral from a sedimentary occurrence, which underwent an obvious natural heating process.

Was this content written or created while at USF?

Yes

Citation / Publisher Attribution

American Mineralogist, v. 92, issues 11-12, p. 1998-2001

Share

COinS