Concentration Camp Liberators Oral History Project

Interviewee

Melvin H. Rappaport

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Interviewer

Michael Hirsh

Publication Date

March 2022

Date

March 2008

Abstract

Melvin H. Rappaport was a captain and the liaison to corps headquarters in the 6th Armored Division, which liberated Buchenwald on April 11, 1945. A day or so later, he and a friend heard rumors about the camp and went to see it. Rappaport went through the camp, going inside the crematorium building and seeing the barracks and the Kleine Lager, the "little camp" where most of the Jewish prisoners were kept. He met an English-speaking Polish man, who told him about the camp. Rappaport was in Buchenwald for less than two hours, but it had a profound effect on him, and he is unable to forget what he saw there. In this interview, he also recounts his experiences in the Battle of Normandy and the Battle of the Bulge. Interviews conducted on April 19, 2008 and May 12, 2008.

Keywords

World War II (1939-1945), Holocaust (1939-1945), Battle of the Ardennes (1944-1945), Concentration camps, Concentration camps--Liberation, Jewish veterans, Veterans, Genocide, Crimes against humanity, United States. Army. Armored Division 6th, Buchenwald (Concentration camp)

Extent

01:58:01; 76 page transcript

Subject: geographic

Weimar (Germany); Normandy (France); Ardennes

Language

English

Digital Date

2022

Media Type

Oral histories

Format

Digital Only

Identifier

C65-00110

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Rights Statement

In Copyright