Concentration Camp Liberators Oral History Project

Interviewee

Arthur Leu

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Interviewer

Michael Hirsh

Publication Date

March 2022

Date

August 2008

Abstract

Arthur Leu was an MP, or Military Police, with the 104th Infantry Division, which liberated Nordhausen, part of the Dora-Mittelbau complex of camps, on April 11, 1945. He joined the division as a replacement in late 1944, at which time it was moving through Germany and taking many prisoners; as an MP, Leu's main responsibility was to guard the prisoners. While heading to Berlin, they found the Nordhausen compound. Leu arrived at the camp after the first soldiers and did not spend much time there before continuing with his other duties. He describes entering the camp and seeing the prisoners, and explains how seeing them affected his reaction to the German prisoners they captured.

Keywords

World War II (1939-1945), Holocaust (1939-1945), Concentration camps, Concentration camps--Liberation, Veterans, Genocide, Crimes against humanity, Military police, United States. Army. Infantry Division 104th, Nordhausen (Concentration camp)

Extent

00:28:35; 21 page transcript

Subject: geographic

Nordhausen (Thuringia, Germany)

Language

English

Digital Date

2022

Media Type

Oral histories

Format

Digital Only

Identifier

C65-00076

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Rights Statement

In Copyright