Concentration Camp Liberators Oral History Project

Interviewee

John E. Critzas

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Interviewer

Michael Hirsh

Publication Date

March 2022

Date

September 2008

Abstract

John E. Critzas was a gunner in the 12th Armored Division, which liberated Landsberg, one of the Dachau sub-camps, on April 29, 1945. The division arrived in France in November 1944 and immediately proceeded on campaign. In April 1945 they crossed the Danube River and encountered the concentration camp, the tanks driving through its walls. Some of the buildings had had bombs planted, with the prisoners still inside. The commanding officers arrived shortly after Critzas and the tankers, and ordered them to leave the camp and continue the attack. In this interview, Critzas describes entering the camp and seeing the prisoners. He frequently speaks at schools and local museums about his experiences, and is the editor of the 12th Armored Division's website and newsletter.

Keywords

World War II (1939-1945), Holocaust (1939-1945), Concentration camps, Concentration camps--Liberation, Tank warfare, Veterans, Genocide, Crimes against humanity, United States. Army. Armored Division 12th, Landsberg (Concentration camp)

Extent

00:29:17; 19 page transcript

Subject: geographic

Landsberg am Lech (Germany)

Language

English

Digital Date

2022

Media Type

Oral histories

Format

Digital Only

Identifier

C65-00024

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Rights Statement

In Copyright