Concentration Camp Liberators Oral History Project

Interviewee

Milton R. Silva

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Interviewer

Michael Hirsh

Publication Date

March 2022

Date

July 2008

Abstract

Milton R. Silva was a truck driver with the 120th Evacuation Hospital, which was one of the units sent to Buchenwald after its liberation on April 12, 1945. When they arrived at the camp, they set up their gear and then walked to the camp's entrance where they saw the survivors walking around as well as the bodies in the crematorium. Silva also saw some prisoners beating a guard who had disguised himself as an inmate. Silva spent about two weeks at Buchenwald with the 120th Evac, where his job was to transport prisoners to the hospital. He was also sent to move evac hospitals into Nordhausen and Mauthausen when those camps were liberated.

Keywords

World War II (1939-1945), Holocaust (1939-1945), Concentration camps, Concentration camps--Liberation, Veterans, Genocide, Crimes against humanity, United States. Army. Evacuation Hospital 120th, 120th, Buchenwald (Concentration camp), Military medicine, Nordhausen (Concentration camp), Mauthausen (Concentration camp)

Extent

00:50:31; 23 page transcript

Subject: geographic

Mauthausen (Austria); Nordhausen (Thuringia, Germany); Weimar (Germany)

Language

English

Digital Date

2022

Media Type

Oral histories

Format

Digital Only

Identifier

C65-00127

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Rights Statement

In Copyright