The Neurobiological Properties of Tianeptine: From Monoamine Hypothesis to Glutamatergic Modulation
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
2010
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
https://doi.org/10.1038/mp.2009.80
Abstract
Tianeptine is a clinically used antidepressant that has drawn much attention, because this compound challenges traditional monoaminergic hypotheses of depression. It is now acknowledged that the antidepressant actions of tianeptine, together with its remarkable clinical tolerance, can be attributed to its particular neurobiological properties. The involvement of glutamate in the mechanism of action of the antidepressant tianeptine is consistent with a well-developed preclinical literature demonstrating the key function of glutamate in the mechanism of altered neuroplasticity that underlies the symptoms of depression. This article reviews the latest evidence on tianeptine's mechanism of action with a focus on the glutamatergic system, which could provide a key pathway for its antidepressant action. Converging lines of evidences demonstrate actions of tianeptine on the glutamatergic system, and therefore offer new insights into how tianeptine may be useful in the treatment of depressive disorders.
Was this content written or created while at USF?
Yes
Citation / Publisher Attribution
Molecular Psychiatry, v. 15, p. 237-249
Scholar Commons Citation
McEwen, B. S.; Chattarrji, S.; Diamond, David M.; Jay, T. M.; Reagan, L. P.; Svenningsson, P.; and Fuchs, E., "The Neurobiological Properties of Tianeptine: From Monoamine Hypothesis to Glutamatergic Modulation" (2010). Psychology Faculty Publications. 1362.
https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/psy_facpub/1362