Disentangling the Relative Contribution of Parental Antisociality and Family Discord to Child Disruptive Disorders
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
7-1-2013
Keywords
adult antisocial behavior, child disruptive disorders, familial transmission, marital conflict, parenting, family discord
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
https://doi.org/10.1037/a0028607
Abstract
A number of familial risk factors for childhood disruptive disorders have been identified. However, many of these risk factors often co-occur with parental antisociality, which by itself may account for both the familial risk factors and the increased likelihood of offspring disruptive behavior disorders (DBDs). The current study aimed to examine the association of parenting behaviors, marital conflict, and divorce with child DBDs while accounting for (a) coparent parenting behaviors, and (b) parental adult antisocial behavior (AAB). A series of regressions tested the association between family-level variables (namely, parent-child relationship quality, parental willingness to use physical punishment, marital adjustment, and history of divorce) and DBDs (attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, conduct disorder, and oppositional defiant disorder) alone and after statistically adjusting for coparent variables and parental AAB. Results indicated that parents with AAB were more likely to engage in various forms of maladaptive parenting, to divorce, and to have conflictual marriages. Maladaptive parenting, marital conflict, and divorce were associated with heightened rates of child DBDs, and these associations persisted after adjusting for coparent parenting and parental AAB. Finally, the mother's parenting behaviors had a higher impact on child DBDs than the father's parenting behaviors. Thus, familial variables continue to have an effect on childhood DBDs even after accounting for confounding influences. These variables should be a focus of research on etiology and intervention.
Rights Information
Was this content written or created while at USF?
Yes
Citation / Publisher Attribution
Personality Disorders: Theory, Research, and Treatment, v. 4, issue 3, p. 239-246
Scholar Commons Citation
Bornovalova, Marina A.; Blazei, Ryan; Malone, Stephen H.; McGue, Matt; and Iacono, William G, "Disentangling the Relative Contribution of Parental Antisociality and Family Discord to Child Disruptive Disorders" (2013). Psychology Faculty Publications. 107.
https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/psy_facpub/107
