Document Type
Article
Publication Date
2016
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
https://doi.org/10.1364/OE.24.019448
Abstract
We present a computational study of terahertz optical properties of a grating-coupled plasmonic structure based on micrometer-thin InSb layers. We find two strong absorption resonances that we interpret as standing surface plasmon modes and investigate their dispersion relations, dependence on InSb thickness, and the spatial distribution of the electric field. The observed surface plasmon modes are well described by a simple theory of the air/InSb/air tri-layer. The plasmonic response of the grating/InSb structure is highly sensitive to the dielectric environment and the presence of an analyte (e.g., lactose) at the InSb interface, which is promising for terahertz plasmonic sensor applications. We determine the sensor sensitivity to be 7200 nm per refractive index unit (or 0.06 THz per refractive index unit). The lower surface plasmon mode also exhibits a splitting when tuned in resonance with the vibrational mode of lactose at 1.37 THz. We propose that such interaction between surface plasmon and vibrational modes can be used as the basis for a new sensing modality that allows the detection of terahertz vibrational fingerprints of an analyte.
Rights Information
Was this content written or created while at USF?
Yes
Citation / Publisher Attribution
Optics Express, v. 24, issue 17, p. 19448-19457
© 2016 Optical Society of America. Users may use, reuse, and build upon the article, or use the article for text or data mining, so long as such uses are for non-commercial purposes and appropriate attribution is maintained. All other rights are reserved.
Scholar Commons Citation
Lin, Shuai; Bhattarai, Khagendra; Zhou, Jiangfeng; and Talbayev, Diyar, "Thin InSb Layers with Metallic Gratings: A Novel Platform for Spectrally-Selective THz Plasmonic Sensing" (2016). Physics Faculty Publications. 18.
https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/phy_facpub/18