New evidence for the Mousterian and Gravettian at Rio Secco Cave, Italy

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Publication Date

January 2014

Abstract

The dearth of evidence for late Neanderthals in Europe reduces our ability to understand the demise of their species and the impact of the biological and cultural changes that resulted from the spread of anatomically modern humans. In this light, a recently investigated cave in the northern Adriatic region at the border between the Italian Alps and the Great Adriatic Plain provides useful data about the last Neanderthals between 46·0 and 42·1 ky cal b.p. Their subsistence is inferred from zooarchaeological remains and patterns in Middle Palaeolithic lithic technology. Unexpected evidence of the ephemeral use of the cave during the early Upper Palaeolithic Gravettian period shows a change in lithic technology.

Keywords

Mousterian, Gravettian, Neanderthal Demise, Lithics, Cave Bears

Document Type

Article

Notes

Journal of Field Archaeology, Vol. 39, no. 4 (2014).

Identifier

SFS0071269_00001

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