Coronaviruses in bent-winged bats (Miniopterus spp.)

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Publication Date

September 2006

Abstract

A novel group 1 coronavirus was previously identified in bent-winged bats (Miniopterus spp.). Here, results are described from our ongoing surveillance of these bats for coronaviruses. These findings show that group 1 coronaviruses are endemic in these bat populations in Hong Kong. Genetic analysis of these viruses indicates that there are at least four different, but closely related, group 1 coronaviruses (bat-CoV 1A, 1B, HKU7 and HKU8) circulating in bent-winged bats. Phylogenetic analysis revealed that these group 1 bat coronaviruses have descended from a common ancestor and that these viruses have been established in these bats for a long period of time. These data provide a better understanding of the emergence and evolution of coronaviruses. Bat-CoV 1A and 1B were detected in apparently healthy Miniopterus magnater and Miniopterus pusillus, respectively, on repeated sampling occasions at a single habitat, suggesting that these viruses have established a persistent infection in these populations.

Keywords

Miniopterus Spp., Coronaviruses, Bats, Bent-Winged Bats

Document Type

Article

Notes

JOURNAL OF GENERAL VIROLOGY, Vol. 87, no. 9 (2006-09-01).

Identifier

SFS0064122_00001

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