Karst-Specific Composite Model for Informed Resource Management Decisions on the Biosfera de la Reserva Selva el Ocote, Chiapas, Mexico
Document Type
Book Chapter
Publication Date
2018
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
https://doi.org/10.1144/SP466.1
Abstract
High permeability and rapid recharge in karst aquifers make them susceptible to contamination. We combined a groundwater vulnerability map with an environmental disturbance index to give an adaptable spatial tool for developing management strategies for a karst environment in the Reserva de la Biosfera Selva el Ocote (el Ocote), Chiapas, Mexico. Seventy-two per cent of the study area is classified as an area of least concern for management, with 60% falling within el Ocote. Consequently, although there are concerns regarding the vulnerability of the karst ecosystem, the lack of development and the natural protection of the ecosystem, the immediate need for remedial action by the area's managers is currently minimal. About 27% of the study area is classified by the composite model as of moderate concern, with 34% within el Ocote. This reflects a balance between areas of moderate and high vulnerability, but little disturbance. Based on the management zones created by this study, much of the sub-catchment is zoned as of least or moderate concern, where disturbance has not occurred. As such, the opportunity exists to prevent major human impacts on vulnerable areas and the entire ecosystem, but only if local stakeholders are incorporated into this process of limiting development.
Was this content written or created while at USF?
Yes
Citation / Publisher Attribution
Karst-Specific Composite Model for Informed Resource Management Decisions on the Biosfera de la Reserva Selva el Ocote, Chiapas, Mexico, in M. Parise, F. Gabrovsek, G. Koffman & N. Ravbar (Eds.), Advances in Karst Research: Theory, Fieldwork and Applications, Geological Society, London, Special Publications, v. 466, p. 431-442
Scholar Commons Citation
Kovarik, Johanna L. and van Beynen, Philip E., "Karst-Specific Composite Model for Informed Resource Management Decisions on the Biosfera de la Reserva Selva el Ocote, Chiapas, Mexico" (2018). School of Geosciences Faculty and Staff Publications. 2089.
https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/geo_facpub/2089
