Graduation Year

2023

Document Type

Thesis

Degree

M.A.

Degree Name

Master of Arts (M.A.)

Degree Granting Department

Humanities and Cultural Studies

Major Professor

Amy Rust, Ph.D.

Committee Member

Sara Dykins Callahan, Ph.D.

Committee Member

Benjamin Goldberg, Ph.D.

Keywords

Anthropocene, Yellowstone, Film Technique, Ecology, Nature Documentary

Abstract

Yellowstone: America’s Eden is but one example of nature documentaries tackling the complexities of nature-culture relationships during the age of the Anthropocene. Yellowstone National Park, the first to be named, is a primary example of how our relationship to the natural world developed through conservation and commodification. Yellowstone: America’s Eden demonstrates how film techniques conceal nature as a human construct through selective framing and narrative. By analyzing editing techniques made in the representation of Yellowstone National Park, this thesis bridges anthropocentrism to nature documentaries. Drawing on interdisciplinary research from media studies, environmental humanities, and anthropology, this thesis analyzes the ways in which selective framing and narrative shape the viewer’s perception of the natural world. This research demonstrates how the film techniques reinforce anthropocentrism within the documentary, specifically showing how the film inadvertently reinforces a hierarchical view of the natural world, relegating nonhuman beings to secondary roles. The film’s production was during the emergence of the Anthropocene, qualifying it as a base to discuss the broader implications of the epoch term and how human-centric narrative in nature documentaries contribute to hierarchical thinking.

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