Graduation Year
2021
Document Type
Dissertation
Degree
Ph.D.
Degree Name
Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.)
Degree Granting Department
Sociology
Major Professor
Elizabeth Hordge-Freeman, Ph.D.
Committee Member
Elizabeth Aranda, Ph.D.
Committee Member
Beatriz Padilla, Ph.D.
Committee Member
Kimberly Simmons, Ph.D.
Keywords
Anti-Blackness, Colorism, Ethnoracism, Illegality, Migration
Abstract
In 2013, new Dominican legislation left approximately a quarter-million Haitians and Dominicans of Haitian descent at risk of being undocumented and/or stateless in the Dominican Republic. While the histories of racial and ethnic tensions between the Dominican Republic are well-studied, few qualitative works have explored how these harsh migration policies impact Haitians’ everyday experiences. In my dissertation, I sought to understand: 1) How day-to-day experiences of racialization practices shape the lives of Haitians and Dominicans of Haitian descent, and 2) investigate how migration policies impact Haitians and Dominicans of Haitian descent’s quality of life. I tend to these questions by employing ethnographic observations and focus group and semi-structured interviews with 67 Haitian descendants living in the Dominican Republic. Findings suggest that anti-Blackness and anti-Haitianness remain central the social and legal practices that continue to marginalize Haitian descendants in the Dominican Republic. These findings are indicative of broader migration trends of exploitation and reveal the inextricable connection between phenotype, legislation, and citizenship in the Americas.
Scholar Commons Citation
Veras, Edlin, ""They Say We're Expendable:" Race, Nation, and Citizenship in the Dominican Republic." (2021). USF Tampa Graduate Theses and Dissertations.
https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/etd/9726
