Graduation Year

2021

Document Type

Thesis

Degree

M.S.C.S.

Degree Name

MS in Computer Science (M.S.C.S.)

Degree Granting Department

Computer Science and Engineering

Major Professor

Paul Rosen, Ph.D.

Committee Member

Shaun Canavan, Ph.D.

Committee Member

Tempestt Neal, Ph.D.

Keywords

Complex data, Data visualization, Hyper-dimensional relationships, Manifold learning, Performance

Abstract

Understanding relations in hyper-dimensional data is a prevalent problem, which is often approached by using dimensionality reduction. The structure preserved from the original data is often dependent on the type of dimension reduction algorithm used, and it can produce results that vary substantially from one another. Visualizing hyper-dimensional data helps to understand the data, but it presents a problem, as our visualizations rely upon two or three-dimensional displays. Current dimension reduction methods, used to reduce hyper-dimensional data to low-dimensional data, often produce results that fail to preserve the structure as the complexity of the data increases. This reduction in dimension means algorithms must make choices and disregard certain information. In this thesis, we improve upon existing dimension reduction methods through the use of hyper-dimensional spanning trees to preserve complex clustering relationships in the original data. We demonstrate the approach with an interactive program for our dimension reduction algorithm, which allows the user to fine-tune the outcome.

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