Graduation Year
2015
Document Type
Thesis
Degree
M.S.M.E.
Degree Name
MS in Mechanical Engineering (M.S.M.E.)
Degree Granting Department
Mechanical Engineering
Major Professor
Daniel P. Hess, Ph.D.
Committee Member
Wenjun Cai, Ph.D.
Committee Member
Nathan Crane, Ph.D.
Keywords
A286, Ti 6Al-4V, Tensile Testing, Ductility Index, Joint Diagram
Abstract
The main purpose of this thesis is to investigate the ductility and application of titanium alloys, like titanium 6Al-4V, when used in aerospace fasteners compared to more conventional stainless steel aerospace fasteners such as A286. There have been concerns raised about the safe usability of titanium 6-4 in the aerospace industry due to its lack of strain hardening. However, there is a lack of data pertaining to this concern of safe usage which this thesis aims to address. Tensile tests were conducted to find the ductility indexes of these fasteners which quantify the amount of plastic to elastic elongation. From the tests conducted it was found that the two materials yield and tensile strengths were very similar, though the ductility index of A286 is on average ten times greater than that of titanium 6-4. This thesis includes joint diagram examples that analyze typical joints using both materials. It was found from joint diagram examples that the lower ductility index of the titanium alloy will only be detrimental to use at higher preloads. However, the titanium alloy can be used safely in place of A286 in most loading situations just with narrower safety margins in these controlled examples.
Scholar Commons Citation
Whittaker, Jarrod Talbott, "Ductility and Use of Titanium Alloy and Stainless Steel Aerospace Fasteners" (2015). USF Tampa Graduate Theses and Dissertations.
https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/etd/5796
Included in
Aerospace Engineering Commons, Materials Science and Engineering Commons, Mechanical Engineering Commons