Graduation Year

2025

Document Type

Thesis

Degree

M.A.

Degree Name

Master of Arts (M.A.)

Degree Granting Department

Psychology

Major Professor

Anthony Coy, Ph.D.

Co-Major Professor

Jay Michaels, Ph.D.

Committee Member

Jamie Goldenberg, Ph.D.

Committee Member

Ruthann Atchley, Ph.D.

Keywords

Terror Management Theory, Mortality Salience, Self-Transcendence

Abstract

This thesis investigated the emotion awe as protective against mortality salience by fulfilling sense of immortality – a proposed need created by mortality salience. Mortality salience has been shown to increase cultural worldview defense, which sometimes has detrimental social effects. This study aimed to test if inducing feelings of awe would reduce the need to rely on cultural worldview defense in response to mortality salience. The pilot study (N = 239) found evidence for a relationship between awe and sense of immortality. The primary study (N = 167) tested a main effect of mortality salience on cultural worldview defense (H1) and an interaction (H2) where awe would buffer worldview defense in response to mortality salience. A 2(essay: mortality salience vs. dental pain) x 2(emotion induction: awe vs. neutral emotion induction) between-subjects experiment did not find evidence for the predicted main effect or interaction. Limitations, including the strength of manipulation and outcome sensitivity, are discussed along with implications for future research.

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