Latent Structure of Scores From the Emotional and Behavioral Screener

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

2022

Keywords

emotional and behavioral screener, factor structure, behavior rating scale, universal screening, prevention

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

https://doi.org/10.1177/0734282916676130

Abstract

The Emotional and Behavioral Screener (EBS) is a recently developed teacher-reported brief screening instrument for identifying students who are at-risk of an emotional or behavioral disorder (EBD). Although prior research supports the technical adequacy of scores from the EBS, there is a gap in the literature regarding strong evidence of the factor structure underlying EBS scores. This study investigated the latent structure of scores from the EBS in a sample of 646 elementary students who were rated by their teachers in a 2-week screening period. Single-factor confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) and bifactor models were used to test the hypothesis that EBS scores are a measure of both overall emotional and behavioral risk and students’ externalizing and internalizing behaviors. Results supported a bifactor structure, in that scores from the EBS can be considered to represent a general factor (i.e., risk of EBD) and two group factors (i.e., externalizing and internalizing domains). Findings have implications for interpreting scores when using the EBS as a universal screener for the risk of EBD.

Was this content written or created while at USF?

No

Citation / Publisher Attribution

Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment, v. 36, issue 3, p. 249-260

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