Teaching Ethnographic Methods: The State of the Art
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
2022
Keywords
Ethnography, Research Methods, Qualitative Research, Teaching, Participant Observation, Fieldwork
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
https://doi.org/10.17730/1938-3525-81.4.401
Abstract
Ethnography is a core methodology in anthropology and other disciplines. Yet, there is currently no scholarly consensus on how to teach ethnographic methods—or even what methods belong in the ethnographic toolkit. We report on a systematic analysis of syllabi to gauge how ethnographic methods are taught in the United States. We analyze 107 methods syllabi from a nationally elicited sample of university faculty who teach ethnography. Systematic coding shows that ethics, research design, participant observation, interviewing, and analysis are central to ethnographic instruction. But many key components of ethical, quality ethnographic practice (like preparing an IRB application, reflexivity, positionality, taking field notes, accurate transcription, theme identification, and coding) are only taught rarely. We suggest that, without inclusion of such elements in its basic training, the fields that prioritize this methodology are at risk of inadvertently perpetuating uneven, erratic, and extractive fieldwork practices.
Was this content written or created while at USF?
Yes
Citation / Publisher Attribution
Human Organization, v. 81, issue 4, p. 401-412
Scholar Commons Citation
Ruth, Alissa; Mayfour, Katherine; Hardin, Jessica; Sangaramoorthy, Thurka; Wutich, Amber; Bernard, H. Russell; Brewis, Alexandra; Beresford, Melissa; SturtzSreetharan, Cindi; Brayboy, Bryan McKinley Jones; Dengah, H. J. François II; Gravlee, Clarence C.; Guest, Greg; Harper, Krista; Mahdavi, Pardis; Mattison, Siobhán M.; Moritz, Mark; Negrón, Rosalyn; Piperata, Barbara A.; Snodgrass, Jeffrey G.; and Zarger, Rebecca K., "Teaching Ethnographic Methods: The State of the Art" (2022). Anthropology Faculty Publications. 70.
https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/ant_facpub/70