Document Type

Article

Publication Date

2010

Keywords

Reverse, Retro, Invert, Alignment, Intrinsic Disorder, PONDR-RIBS

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms11103725

Abstract

Many cell functions in all living organisms rely on protein-based molecular recognition involving disorder-to-order transitions upon binding by molecular recognition features (MoRFs). A well accepted computational tool for identifying likely protein-protein interactions is sequence alignment. In this paper, we propose the combination of sequence alignment and disorder prediction as a tool to improve the confidence of identifying MoRF-based protein-protein interactions. The method of reverse sequence alignment is also rationalized here as a novel approach for finding additional interaction regions, leading to the concept of a retro-MoRF, which has the reversed sequence of an identified MoRF. The set of retro-MoRF binding partners likely overlap the partner-sets of the originally identified MoRFs. The high abundance of MoRF-containing intrinsically disordered proteins in nature suggests the possibility that the number of retro-MoRFs could likewise be very high. This hypothesis provides new grounds for exploring the mysteries of protein-protein interaction networks at the genome level.

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Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.

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Citation / Publisher Attribution

International Journal of Molecular Sciences, v. 11, issue 10, p. 3725-3747

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