Abstract
This paper reports the results of the study of a huge collapse that occurred in June 1986 within the area of the 3rd Berezniki potash mine (the Verkhnekamsky potash deposit, Ural). Processes that took place between the first appearance of a water inflow through the mine roof and the eventual collapse are reconstructed in detail. The origin and development of a cavity that induced the collapse are revealed. Two factors played a major role in the formation of the collapse: the presence of a tectonic fold/rupture zone with in both the salt sequence and the overburden (the zone of crush and enhanced permeability), and the ductile pillars mining system.
DOI
http://dx.doi.org/10.5038/1827-806X.31.1.8
Recommended Citation
Andrejchuk, Vjacheslav.
2002.
Collapse above the world's largest potash mine (Ural, Russia).
International Journal of Speleology,
31: 137-158.
Available at:
https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/ijs/vol31/iss1/8