Abstract
The flora of a small limestone cave was investigated. A total of 59 species was recorded (4 algae, 3 lichens, 47 bryophytes, 4 ferns, 1 angiosperm) making it bryologically the richest cave in Britain and one of the richest in Europe. All but nine of the species had been recorded from other European caves. Species-richness declined irregullarly from the entrance (relative irradiance with respect to open sky 12%) to 34m depth (rel. irradiance 0.004%). Bryophytes were found at 0-16m depth where relative irradiance declined to 0.2% and only algae were encountered at 34m depth. While irradiance, which declined exponentially, was the major factor controlling plant distribution, substratum characteristics and surface moisture were also important.
DOI
http://dx.doi.org/10.5038/1827-806X.30.1.3
Recommended Citation
Pentecost, Allan and Zhang Zhaohui.
2001.
The distribution of plants in Scoska Cave, North Yorkshire, and their relationship to light intensity.
International Journal of Speleology,
30: 27-37.
Available at:
https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/ijs/vol30/iss1/3