Marine Science Faculty Publications

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

1998

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

https://doi.org/10.1029/98JC01197

Abstract

TOPEX measurements of sea level variability have been compared to tide gauge measurements from 40 sites and to dynamic topography measurements computed from temperatures recorded at 23 Tropical Ocean-Global Atmosphere (TOGA)-Tropical Atmosphere-Ocean (TAO) buoys in the eastern Pacific and mean temperature-salinity profiles. Buoy data in the western Pacific were not used because of large long-term slopes in the data that appear to be due to interannual salinity variations. The relative drift between TOPEX and the two different in situ sets of data agree within 1 mm yr−1, with a weighted average of −2.6 mm yr−1 and an estimated uncertainty of 1.5 mm yr−1, if values from an internal calibration of the TOPEX altimeter are applied. The consistency of the two relative drifts suggests that the slope is due at least in part to a drift in the TOPEX measurement. A substantial portion of this drift may be due to a drift in the TOPEX microwave radiometer (TMR), since comparisons with three independent external measurements indicate a drift in sea level due to the TMR measurement of about −2 mm yr−1.

Was this content written or created while at USF?

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Citation / Publisher Attribution

Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, v. 103, issue C6, p. 12885-12890

Copyright 1998 by the American Geophysical Union

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